Skip to main content

DISTRIBUTION OF SOURSOP TREE


 

The Soursop is the fruit of the tropical tree which is also termed Graviola, Laxmanphal, kaattu aatha palam, Mullen Chakka, Mullu Seettha, Annona muriata, Graviola, Guyabano. proper origin from Brazil, also found in Sri Lanka as well as the southern part of India. It has an aroma similar to pineapple, the flavor of the fruit has been described as a combination of strawberries and apple, and sour citrus flavor notes, contrasting with an underlying creamy texture reminiscent of coconut or banana. The Soursop fruit contains the rich Vitamin C which helps to cure cancer. Soursop fruit is a sweet fruit, seedy fruit with a pure white flush and coated with a green-yellowy colored skin.

People in Africa and South America use the bark, leaves, roots, and fruits of the Graviola tree. They treat infections with viruses or parasites, rheumatism, arthritis, depression, and sickness. We know from research that some Graviola extracts can help to treat these conditions.


 

Soursop fruit structural description

Annona muricata


Annona muricata is a species of the genus Annona of the custard apple tree family, Annonaceae, which has edible fruit.[4][5] The fruit is usually called Soursop due to its slightly acidic taste when ripe. Annona muricata is native to the Caribbean and Central America but is now widely cultivated – and in some areas, becoming invasive – in tropical and subtropical climates throughout the world, such as India.[4][5]

The annona muricata fruit is generally called guanábana in Hispanic America, and the tree is a guanábano. Both tree and fruit were called catuche in some parts of Venezuela, but that word is currently less commonly used. It is known as sirsak in Indonesia.

Annona muricata is also the main host plant for tailed jay (Graphium agamemnon) caterpillars. They eat the leaves voraciously and usually stick under the leaves to pupate.

Description :

Botanical drawing showing flower, leaves, and fruit

Annona muricata is a small, upright, evergreen tree that can grow to about 30 feet (9.1 m) tall.[4][5][8][9]

 




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

ANTIVIRAL PROPERTY OF SOURSOP

  A nnona muricata  L. is a tropical tree that is used in traditional medicine around the world. The high content of flavonoid, alkaloid, acetogenin, phenolic, and lipophilic compounds of this tropical tree forms the basis of its traditional medical uses. According to 49 research articles studied, the pharmacological properties of Soursop are reported to include 8% antiviral properties. Ethanolic extracts from the stem and bark of  A. muricata  showed in vitro antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus (ref. Padma, P.; Pramod, N.P.; Thyagarajan, S.P.; Khosa, R.L. Effect of the Extract of Annona muricata and Petunia Nyctaginiflora on Herpes Simplex Virus. J. Ethnopharmacol. 1998, 61, 81–83.) Acetogenins such as annomuricin a, annomuricin b, annomuricin c, muricatocin c, muricatacin, cis-annonacin, annonacin-10-one, cis-goniothalamicin, arianacin, and javoricin were shown to possess good inhibitory activity against SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins (in silico). Cis-a...

ANTI INFLAMMATORY PROPERTY OF SOURSOP

  Due to significant side effects of steroid and non steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAID), there is an increasing interest in herbal remedies that have been in use for many years to minimize pain and inflammation. The great number of natural compounds work similarly to that of the NSAIDs. The mechanism of antinociception (reduced sensitivity to pain) has been shown to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX) through inflammatory mediators such as flavonoids present in the plant extract. The anti-inflammatory effects of Annona muricata are thus demonstrated to occur through suppression of inflammatory mediators. A. muricata produced dose-dependent and significant results, which were comparatively similar to the inhibition of inflammatory pain produced by morphine (96.08%) standard reference drug. The effect of the extract in this phase suggests that it may have an anti-inflammatory property. In conclusion, findings from the results of the studies showed th...

ANTI DIARRHEA PROPERTY OF SOURSOP

  Diarrhea is a gastrointestinal disorder caused by bacterial infection. It is characterised by remarkable pain in the abdominal region with watery stools and frequent bowel movements. Antibiotics used as Antidirrhea drugs lose their effectiveness, as bacteria become resistant to the antibiotics. Some traditional plants are widely used as antidiarrheals. Fruit and other plant parts of Soursop - Annona muricata show antidiarrheal activity by inhibiting intestinal motility and secretions that cause diarrhea. F lavonoids, triterpenoids, and saponins of Soursop (Annona  muricata)  play important role in its antidiarrhea activity.